Reserved keywords are part of the grammar of the Transact-SQL language that is used by SQL Server to parse and understand Transact-SQL statements and batches. Although it is syntactically possible to use SQL Server reserved keywords as identifiers and object names in Transact-SQL scripts, you can do this only by using delimited identifiers. Generate Product Key. Click on Generate Key to generate a product key. If you are using the purchased full version, please make sure there are ONLY full license keys in the tool. Activate The Component. Find the dynamsoft.webtwain.config.js and apply the product key as follows. // Please change the control's width and height as per your needs. Sep 20, 2017 Securing and Optimizing Your App with Google Play App Signing. You need to generate an uploadkey using the key generation process in AS. Welcome to a place where words matter. With this new video option, sellers can showcase their product’s multiple uses and styles, and provide more clarity about their product’s features. While lifestyle photography can showcase the ways customers can use your product, video can help to illustrate further where and when to use it, how to wear it, or how it operates best.
Microsoft SQL Server uses reserved keywords for defining, manipulating, and accessing databases. Reserved keywords are part of the grammar of the Transact-SQL language that is used by SQL Server to parse and understand Transact-SQL statements and batches. Although it is syntactically possible to use SQL Server reserved keywords as identifiers and object names in Transact-SQL scripts, you can do this only by using delimited identifiers.
The following table lists SQL Server and Azure SQL Data Warehouse reserved keywords.
ADD | EXTERNAL | PROCEDURE |
ALL | FETCH | PUBLIC |
ALTER | FILE | RAISERROR |
AND | FILLFACTOR | READ |
ANY | FOR | READTEXT |
AS | FOREIGN | RECONFIGURE |
ASC | FREETEXT | REFERENCES |
AUTHORIZATION | FREETEXTTABLE | REPLICATION |
BACKUP | FROM | RESTORE |
BEGIN | FULL | RESTRICT |
BETWEEN | FUNCTION | RETURN |
BREAK | GOTO | REVERT |
BROWSE | GRANT | REVOKE |
BULK | GROUP | RIGHT |
BY | HAVING | ROLLBACK |
CASCADE | HOLDLOCK | ROWCOUNT |
CASE | IDENTITY | ROWGUIDCOL |
CHECK | IDENTITY_INSERT | RULE |
CHECKPOINT | IDENTITYCOL | SAVE |
CLOSE | IF | SCHEMA |
CLUSTERED | IN | SECURITYAUDIT |
COALESCE | INDEX | SELECT |
COLLATE | INNER | SEMANTICKEYPHRASETABLE |
COLUMN | INSERT | SEMANTICSIMILARITYDETAILSTABLE |
COMMIT | INTERSECT | SEMANTICSIMILARITYTABLE |
COMPUTE | INTO | SESSION_USER |
CONSTRAINT | IS | SET |
CONTAINS | JOIN | SETUSER |
CONTAINSTABLE | KEY | SHUTDOWN |
CONTINUE | KILL | SOME |
CONVERT | LEFT | STATISTICS |
CREATE | LIKE | SYSTEM_USER |
CROSS | LINENO | TABLE |
CURRENT | LOAD | TABLESAMPLE |
CURRENT_DATE | MERGE | TEXTSIZE |
CURRENT_TIME | NATIONAL | THEN |
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | NOCHECK | TO |
CURRENT_USER | NONCLUSTERED | TOP |
CURSOR | NOT | TRAN |
DATABASE | NULL | TRANSACTION |
DBCC | NULLIF | TRIGGER |
DEALLOCATE | OF | TRUNCATE |
DECLARE | OFF | TRY_CONVERT |
DEFAULT | OFFSETS | TSEQUAL |
DELETE | ON | UNION |
DENY | OPEN | UNIQUE |
DESC | OPENDATASOURCE | UNPIVOT |
DISK | OPENQUERY | UPDATE |
DISTINCT | OPENROWSET | UPDATETEXT |
DISTRIBUTED | OPENXML | USE |
DOUBLE | OPTION | USER |
DROP | OR | VALUES |
DUMP | ORDER | VARYING |
ELSE | OUTER | VIEW |
END | OVER | WAITFOR |
ERRLVL | PERCENT | WHEN |
ESCAPE | PIVOT | WHERE |
EXCEPT | PLAN | WHILE |
EXEC | PRECISION | WITH |
EXECUTE | PRIMARY | WITHIN GROUP |
EXISTS | WRITETEXT | |
EXIT | PROC |
The following table lists reserved keywords that are exclusive to Azure SQL Data Warehouse.
LABEL |
Additionally, the ISO standard defines a list of reserved keywords. Avoid using ISO reserved keywords for object names and identifiers. The ODBC reserved keyword list, shown in the following table, is the same as the ISO reserved keyword list.
Note
The ISO standards reserved keywords list sometimes can be more restrictive than SQL Server and at other times less restrictive. For example, the ISO reserved keywords list contains INT. SQL Server does not have to distinguish this as a reserved keyword.
Transact-SQL reserved keywords can be used as identifiers or names of databases or database objects, such as tables, columns, views, and so on. Use either quoted identifiers or delimited identifiers. Using reserved keywords as the names of variables and stored procedure parameters is not restricted.
The following words are reserved for use in ODBC function calls. These words do not constrain the minimum SQL grammar; however, to ensure compatibility with drivers that support the core SQL grammar, applications should avoid using these keywords.
This is the current list of ODBC reserved keywords.
ABSOLUTE | EXEC | OVERLAPS |
ACTION | EXECUTE | PAD |
ADA | EXISTS | PARTIAL |
ADD | EXTERNAL | PASCAL |
ALL | EXTRACT | POSITION |
ALLOCATE | FALSE | PRECISION |
ALTER | FETCH | PREPARE |
AND | FIRST | PRESERVE |
ANY | FLOAT | PRIMARY |
ARE | FOR | PRIOR |
AS | FOREIGN | PRIVILEGES |
ASC | FORTRAN | PROCEDURE |
ASSERTION | FOUND | PUBLIC |
AT | FROM | READ |
AUTHORIZATION | FULL | REAL |
AVG | GET | REFERENCES |
BEGIN | GLOBAL | RELATIVE |
BETWEEN | GO | RESTRICT |
BIT | GOTO | REVOKE |
BIT_LENGTH | GRANT | RIGHT |
BOTH | GROUP | ROLLBACK |
BY | HAVING | ROWS |
CASCADE | HOUR | SCHEMA |
CASCADED | IDENTITY | SCROLL |
CASE | IMMEDIATE | SECOND |
CAST | IN | SECTION |
CATALOG | INCLUDE | SELECT |
CHAR | INDEX | SESSION |
CHAR_LENGTH | INDICATOR | SESSION_USER |
CHARACTER | INITIALLY | SET |
CHARACTER_LENGTH | INNER | SIZE |
CHECK | INPUT | SMALLINT |
CLOSE | INSENSITIVE | SOME |
COALESCE | INSERT | SPACE |
COLLATE | INT | SQL |
COLLATION | INTEGER | SQLCA |
COLUMN | INTERSECT | SQLCODE |
COMMIT | INTERVAL | SQLERROR |
CONNECT | INTO | SQLSTATE |
CONNECTION | IS | SQLWARNING |
CONSTRAINT | ISOLATION | SUBSTRING |
CONSTRAINTS | JOIN | SUM |
CONTINUE | KEY | SYSTEM_USER |
CONVERT | LANGUAGE | TABLE |
CORRESPONDING | LAST | TEMPORARY |
COUNT | LEADING | THEN |
CREATE | LEFT | TIME |
CROSS | LEVEL | TIMESTAMP |
CURRENT | LIKE | TIMEZONE_HOUR |
CURRENT_DATE | LOCAL | TIMEZONE_MINUTE |
CURRENT_TIME | LOWER | TO |
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | MATCH | TRAILING |
CURRENT_USER | MAX | TRANSACTION |
CURSOR | MIN | TRANSLATE |
DATE | MINUTE | TRANSLATION |
DAY | MODULE | TRIM |
DEALLOCATE | MONTH | TRUE |
DEC | NAMES | UNION |
DECIMAL | NATIONAL | UNIQUE |
DECLARE | NATURAL | UNKNOWN |
DEFAULT | NCHAR | UPDATE |
DEFERRABLE | NEXT | UPPER |
DEFERRED | NO | USAGE |
DELETE | NONE | USER |
DESC | NOT | USING |
DESCRIBE | NULL | VALUE |
DESCRIPTOR | NULLIF | VALUES |
DIAGNOSTICS | NUMERIC | VARCHAR |
DISCONNECT | OCTET_LENGTH | VARYING |
DISTINCT | OF | VIEW |
DOMAIN | ON | WHEN |
DOUBLE | ONLY | WHENEVER |
DROP | OPEN | WHERE |
ELSE | OPTION | WITH |
END | OR | WORK |
END-EXEC | ORDER | WRITE |
ESCAPE | OUTER | YEAR |
EXCEPT | OUTPUT | ZONE |
EXCEPTION |
The following keywords could be reserved in future releases of SQL Server as new features are implemented. Consider avoiding the use of these words as identifiers.
ABSOLUTE | HOST | RELATIVE |
ACTION | HOUR | RELEASE |
ADMIN | IGNORE | RESULT |
AFTER | IMMEDIATE | RETURNS |
AGGREGATE | INDICATOR | ROLE |
ALIAS | INITIALIZE | ROLLUP |
ALLOCATE | INITIALLY | ROUTINE |
ARE | INOUT | ROW |
ARRAY | INPUT | ROWS |
ASENSITIVE | INT | SAVEPOINT |
ASSERTION | INTEGER | SCROLL |
ASYMMETRIC | INTERSECTION | SCOPE |
AT | INTERVAL | SEARCH |
ATOMIC | ISOLATION | SECOND |
BEFORE | ITERATE | SECTION |
BINARY | LANGUAGE | SENSITIVE |
BIT | LARGE | SEQUENCE |
BLOB | LAST | SESSION |
BOOLEAN | LATERAL | SETS |
BOTH | LEADING | SIMILAR |
BREADTH | LESS | SIZE |
CALL | LEVEL | SMALLINT |
CALLED | LIKE_REGEX | SPACE |
CARDINALITY | LIMIT | SPECIFIC |
CASCADED | LN | SPECIFICTYPE |
CAST | LOCAL | SQL |
CATALOG | LOCALTIME | SQLEXCEPTION |
CHAR | LOCALTIMESTAMP | SQLSTATE |
CHARACTER | LOCATOR | SQLWARNING |
CLASS | MAP | START |
CLOB | MATCH | STATE |
COLLATION | MEMBER | STATEMENT |
COLLECT | METHOD | STATIC |
COMPLETION | MINUTE | STDDEV_POP |
CONDITION | MOD | STDDEV_SAMP |
CONNECT | MODIFIES | STRUCTURE |
CONNECTION | MODIFY | SUBMULTISET |
CONSTRAINTS | MODULE | SUBSTRING_REGEX |
CONSTRUCTOR | MONTH | SYMMETRIC |
CORR | MULTISET | SYSTEM |
CORRESPONDING | NAMES | TEMPORARY |
COVAR_POP | NATURAL | TERMINATE |
COVAR_SAMP | NCHAR | THAN |
CUBE | NCLOB | TIME |
CUME_DIST | NEW | TIMESTAMP |
CURRENT_CATALOG | NEXT | TIMEZONE_HOUR |
CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP | NO | TIMEZONE_MINUTE |
CURRENT_PATH | NONE | TRAILING |
CURRENT_ROLE | NORMALIZE | TRANSLATE_REGEX |
CURRENT_SCHEMA | NUMERIC | TRANSLATION |
CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE | OBJECT | TREAT |
CYCLE | OCCURRENCES_REGEX | TRUE |
DATA | OLD | UESCAPE |
DATE | ONLY | UNDER |
DAY | OPERATION | UNKNOWN |
DEC | ORDINALITY | UNNEST |
DECIMAL | OUT | USAGE |
DEFERRABLE | OVERLAY | USING |
DEFERRED | OUTPUT | VALUE |
DEPTH | PAD | VAR_POP |
DEREF | PARAMETER | VAR_SAMP |
DESCRIBE | PARAMETERS | VARCHAR |
DESCRIPTOR | PARTIAL | VARIABLE |
DESTROY | PARTITION | WHENEVER |
DESTRUCTOR | PATH | WIDTH_BUCKET |
DETERMINISTIC | POSTFIX | WITHOUT |
DICTIONARY | PREFIX | WINDOW |
DIAGNOSTICS | PREORDER | WITHIN |
DISCONNECT | PREPARE | WORK |
DOMAIN | PERCENT_RANK | WRITE |
DYNAMIC | PERCENTILE_CONT | XMLAGG |
EACH | PERCENTILE_DISC | XMLATTRIBUTES |
ELEMENT | POSITION_REGEX | XMLBINARY |
END-EXEC | PRESERVE | XMLCAST |
EQUALS | PRIOR | XMLCOMMENT |
EVERY | PRIVILEGES | XMLCONCAT |
EXCEPTION | RANGE | XMLDOCUMENT |
FALSE | READS | XMLELEMENT |
FILTER | REAL | XMLEXISTS |
FIRST | RECURSIVE | XMLFOREST |
FLOAT | REF | XMLITERATE |
FOUND | REFERENCING | XMLNAMESPACES |
FREE | REGR_AVGX | XMLPARSE |
FULLTEXTTABLE | REGR_AVGY | XMLPI |
FUSION | REGR_COUNT | XMLQUERY |
GENERAL | REGR_INTERCEPT | XMLSERIALIZE |
GET | REGR_R2 | XMLTABLE |
GLOBAL | REGR_SLOPE | XMLTEXT |
GO | REGR_SXX | XMLVALIDATE |
GROUPING | REGR_SXY | YEAR |
HOLD | REGR_SYY | ZONE |
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ALTER DATABASE Compatibility Level (Transact-SQL)